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by Thomas WEIGEND (English)

Kill or be killed: Another look at Erdemovic

The case of Dražen Erdemović raises the question whether a soldier may rely on the defence of duress if he shoots a large number of civilians because his superior has threatened to kill him if he does not carry out that unlawful command. This problem has engendered much controversy within the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia and beyond, with Judge Antonio Cassese at the forefront of the debate. The author comes to the conclusion that duress may, depending on the circumstances, provide a justification as well as an excuse, but that it depends on issues of fact whether Dražen Erdemović could have claimed either.

Journal/Publisher: Journal of International Criminal Justice, Volume 10, Issue 5

Publication type: Article

Number of pages/Page range: 1219-1237

Language/s (content): English

Date of publication: 01-11-12

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Personal data

Full name Thomas WEIGEND

Current occupation Member

University/Institution University of Cologne

Address Albertus-Magnus-Platz

Postal code 50923 Köln

Telephone 0049 221 470 2780

Email Thomas.Weigend@uni-koeln.de